Qilou: Guangzhou's Iconic Arcades

A Walk Through Time: From Ancient Greece to Guangzhou Strolling through Guangzhou's streets, you'll be captivated by the continuous rows of Qilou buildings. These arcade houses trace their origins back to colonnades in Ancient Greece 2,000 years ago. They later became popular in Europe and were brought to China in the late 19th century (China Culture, 2025). Local craftsmen skillfully blended Western arches and columns with Lingnan's decorative elements, creating a unique architectural style. Most Qilou buildings are three or four stories high, with the second floor extending over the sidewalk, forming a shaded corridor that provides shelter from sun and rain—a perfect design for Guangzhou's hot and rainy weather.

Living Heritage: Daily Life Under the Arcades Qilou is more than just a city landmark—it's a living museum of Guangzhou's history. In the morning, the smell of dim-sum wafts from old restaurants under the arcades. In the afternoon, sunlight filters through carved windows, creating beautiful patterns on the walls. By evening, neighbors gather in the shade to chat and enjoy the cool breeze. The "shop below, home above" layout reflects the practical wisdom of Cantonese culture. The different architectural styles, from classical decorations to Art Deco designs, each tell a story of Guangzhou's development through the years. Storytelling Corridors: Guangzhou's History in Architecture Walking through these connected arcades feels like traveling through time. The Qilou along Shangxiajiu Road preserve the traditional Xiguan atmosphere, while the Aiqun Building showcases modern architectural ambition from the early 20th century. These buildings witnessed Guangzhou's prosperity as a trading port and its economic growth after China's reforms. Today, renovated areas like Yongqingfang have given new life to old Qilou, blending traditional structures with trendy shops that attract young visitors. In summary, Qilou is much more than just architecture. It is a living heritage, a weather-proof corridor, and a timeless symbol of Guangzhou's spirit. It stands as a beautiful reminder of the city's history while continuing to serve the daily life of its people, perfectly blending the past with the present.